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2016资阳高三二诊英语试题及答案

来源:2exam.com 2016-1-23 10:52:58

四川省资阳市2016届高三上学期第二次诊断考试英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页。第Ⅱ卷9至10页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束时,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题  共100分)

注意事项:

1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What juice does the man order?

A. Lemon.   B. Orange.   C. Apple.

2. Where does the man like to study?

A. At home.    B. In a library.   C. At the woman’s.

3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Friends.   B. Neighbors.   C. Roommates.

4. Why was the man late?

A. He had a visitor.  B. He missed the bus. C. He forgot the time.

5. Which hotel does the woman live in now?

A. China Great Hotel.  B. The People’s Hotel. C. Hilton Hotel.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Why doesn’t the boy’s home have a TV set?

A. A TV set is too expensive.

B. His parents don’t like watching TV.

C. His parents think it’s a waste of time.

7. What does the boy often do when other children are watching TV?

A. Go out for sports. B. Go to the library.  C. Watch basketball matches.

听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。

8. How old was Lucy’s grandpa when the Second World War start?

A. 14.    B. 15.    C. 16.

9. Where did families hide during the bombing?

A. At home.

B. At a police station.

C. In the underground station. 

10. Whom did grandpa help to escape away?

A. A young girl.  B. An old man.  C. A young man.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Where did the woman go on business?

A. New York.   B. Chicago.   C. Boston.

12. What does the man do?

A. A businessman.  B. A gardener.   C. An engineer.

13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Colleagues.   B. Neighbours.  C. Relatives.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What did the man do yesterday?

A. He watched TV.  B. He saw a movie.  C. He visited some friends.

15. What time will the speakers probably meet this Saturday evening?

A. At 6:30.   B. At 7:00.   C. At 7:30.

16. Which of the following will the man buy?

A. Some drinks.   B. A birthday cake.  C. Concert tickets.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What’s the weather like today?

A. Cool.    B. Hot.    C. Warm.

18. When did people begin to build houses around the lake?

A. 20 years ago.  B. 100 years ago.  C. 120 years ago.

19. What do people enjoy doing in the park in late autumn and winter?

A. Watching birds.  B. Taking photos.  C. Enjoying the beauty.

20. Who do you think is speaking?

A. A school teacher.  B. A bus driver.  C. A tourist guide.
第二部分  阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Fly Alone for the First Time

I began flying lessons at the age of 14; but the Federal Aviation Administration requires you to be 16 before you make flight by yourself. So I had to wait for two long years until I could fly a plane by myself. I used that time to master the basic maneuvers (要领) of flying. I learned emergency procedures and practiced hundreds of takeoffs and landings until I could land the airplane smoothly without bouncing it down the runway. It wasn’t always easy, and many times I would come home feeling discouraged and thinking maybe everyone was right – I would never learn to fly, but by the next day, I was always eager to try again.

On the day of my 16th birthday, I made my first solo flight, which meant I could finally fly alone. The night before, my dad, who was my flight instructor, explained that the winds were forecast to be high. He said if we were in the air by dawn, the winds would probably be calm enough for me to solo. The next morning it was cold, but the sky was completely clear, and the winds were calm. I expected my dad to stay in the plane for at least three takeoffs and landings. But after the first one, he told me to pull off the runway, and he got out of the plane.

I was alone. As I climbed higher and higher, the world began to change. Everything on the ground became miniature. Houses, cars, and all looked like tiny toys that could fit in the surface of my hand. I made three takeoffs and landings that day. Each landing was perfect. It was one of the happiest days of my life.

Today, as a flight instructor, I stand alongside runways watching as my own students take to the sky on their first solo flights. I understand the joy faces, which always bring me back to that day when my dream came true. I learned that no matter how people tell you that you can’t do something, if you believe in yourself, you can succeed.

21. When practicing flying, the author ______.

A. met several times of emergencies  B. was worried about his own safety

C. couldn’t wait to fly alone in the sky  D. sometimes doubted his ability to fly

22. The underlined word “miniature” probably means “______”.

A. distant   B. unclear   C. small  D. high

23. What was the father concerned about before his son flied alone?

A. Whether his son was brave enough. B. Whether it would be too windy.

C. Whether he was able to protect his son.  D. Whether there were negative comments.

24. What lesson does the author learn from his experience?

A. Be confident and you will succeed.

B. Be responsible and you can grow up.

C. Give up something and you may win more.

D. Think hard and you can achieve your dream.

B

Are you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land? You might be better off if you stopped looking at that picture of your family and friends.

New research from Columbia University found that prompting (提示) someone who is learning a new language with images and reminders of their own culture could temporarily ruin everything that the brain was trying to build.

When native Chinese students were asked to talk with a Caucasian avatar (白种人的虚拟头像) and a Chinese avatar, their English skills were so different. Simply exposing students to a Chinese person affected their ability to speak English. Subjects who talked with the Chinese version felt more comfortable in their speech, but they produced 11% fewer words per minute. They actually became less fluent speakers.

To make sure it wasn’t just the avatar, researchers also showed people random images of China while the participants told a story. When pictures of their homeland appeared, fluency dropped 16% and volunteers were 85% more likely to use a literal (照字面的) translation, for example, calling pistachios “happy nuts”, because that’s literally what the Chinese word for pistachio means.

When the students were shown pictures of fish with one swimming ahead of the others, their culture would change how they look at the photo. With Chinese prompt, like photos of the Great Wall or Chinese Dragon, etc. they saw more students thinking that the fish was being chased, while an American prompt, like pictures of Marilyn Monroe or Superman, saw those students believing that it was a leader fish.

The bottom line is: when attempting to learn a new culture it is far better to surround yourself with that culture than create an island of the old one.

25. Why does the author use a question in the first paragraph?

A. To raise a question.    B. To arouse readers’ awareness.

C. To introduce the topic.   D. To tell a story.

26. The underlined word “pistachios” in the fourth paragraph refers to ______.

A. pictures  B. volunteers  C. an image  D. a kind of food

27. From the passage we can infer that ______.

A. different images would change with different people

B. different cultures would affect how students look at the photo

C. with Chinese prompts, more students thought that it was a leader fish

D. with an American prompt, more students thought that the fish was being chased

28. According to the research, which is a better way for a student in a foreign land to learn a new culture?

A. To surround himself with that culture.

B. To create an island of the old one.

C. To see random images of China.

D. To talk with a Caucasian avatar.
C

Of the several films Hirokazu has made about childhood and children, this one is the most modest, but no less pleasing for its delicate style and small setting. This wise and funny film works small miracles in describing such a moment when kids turn from the wishfulness of childhood into shaping the world for themselves.

The sweetly reflective hero, a sixth-grader named Koichi, starts out by wishing for a volcano to erupt. Not just any volcano, but the one that towers above his town, smoking heavily and giving off ash. An eruption would lead to a withdrawing, which would lead, at least in his mind, to a reunion with his father and kid brother, who’ve been living in Hakata while Koichi lives with his mother and retired grandparents in Kagoshima. The volcano, knowing nothing of this, refuses to erupt, but Koichi hears of another approach to realizing the desired miracle.

One of the pleasures of I Wish is watching how kids behave — how Koichi attacks his dinner, for example. Another pleasure is rediscovering how kids think. These kids can be logical and ever so tricky. But children’s thought processes can also be fancy. A boy wishes he could play baseball like one of baseball stars, who eats curry for breakfast; so he, too, starts eating curry for breakfast, instead of practicing on the field. Another boy tries to wish his dead dog, Marble, back to life. And what does Koichi finally wish for? I wish you’d see this delightful film to find out.

29. Koichi wishes the volcano to erupt so that he can ______.

A. enjoy the wonderful scene of a volcano

B. help those who suffer from the eruption

C. get together with his family members

D. work miracles during the disaster

30. Which of the following statements is true of the film?

A. It is set in a volcano eruption.

B. It is a serious science fiction movie.

C. It shows some dull and ridiculous behaviors.

D. It shows a lively and thoughtful world of children.

31. What does the writer intend to do in this text?

A. To recommend a film.

B. To make a review on a film.

C. To share pleasures of watching a film.

D. To discuss kids’ behavior and thoughts.

D

In 2009, the Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers were invited to perform in Belgium, France, Germany, and Luxemburg. In 2011, they were voted as one of the world’s top five performance groups by audiences of Japan Broadcasting Corporation’s Amazing Voice program.

Thinking back the group’s first tour in Europe, Camake Valaule, a physical education teacher and the founder of the Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers, admitted that he felt very nervous. He was worried that the audience would fall asleep since most of the 75-minute performance was a cappella, that is, singing without instrumental sound. Surprisingly, the audience listened with full focus and high spirits. Camake said, “They told me afterward that through our performance, they had a vision of our country, our village, without having to visit it. This experience greatly increased our confidence.”

According to Camake Valaule, singing traditional ballads has helped students and their parents to re-understand their culture. “It used to be that the only ones who could sing these songs were tribal elders aged between 50 and 60. Now with the children performing the pieces, parents are beginning to ask, ‘Why do we not know how to sing these ballads?’ Many times nowadays, it is the children who teach the songs to their parents, putting back the pieces of a blurred memory.”

Winning international fame, however, was neither the original intention nor the main reason why Camake founded the group in 2006. The most important thing was to make children understand why they sing these songs and to preserve and pass on their culture. Referring to the relocation of Taiwu Elementary School and Taiwu Village following Typhoon Morakot in August 2009, Camake said, “We could not take the forest or our houses in the mountains with us; but we were able to bring our culture along. As long as the children are willing to sing, I will always be there for them, singing with them and leading them to experience the meaning of the ballads.”

32. Which of the following is true about Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers?

A. The group was first established in 2009.

B. The group was founded by a PE teacher.

C. The singers usually sing popular folk songs.

D. The singers learn to sing from their parents.

33. On his first trip to Europe, why did Camake think the audience might fall asleep?

A. The average age of the audience was between fifty and sixty.

B. Most of the performance was not accompanied by any instrument.

C. Nobody could understand the language and the meaning of the songs.

D. The audience could not visualize the theme sung by the school children.

34. What does the underlined part “the pieces of a blurred memory” in the third paragraph most likely refer to?

A. The fading memories about old tribal people.

B. The children’s ignorance of their own tradition.

C. The broken pieces of knowledge taught at school.

D. The parents’ vague understanding of their own culture.

35. What did Camake realize after the incident of Typhoon Morakot?

A. The significance of the relocation of Taiwu Elementary School.

B. The need to respect nature to avoid being destroyed by it.

C. The importance of passing on the traditional culture.

D. The consequence of building houses in the forest.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your drive way in front of your garage with others? Both of these can help you make money.   36  

Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb – an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers. It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has 800,000 listings of rooms and apartments.   37 

A British company is doing something with parking spaces. JustPark’s founder, Anthony Eskinaizi, says, “when I had the original idea, I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in the driveway rather than in a commercial car park.”   38   Around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the website, and he says around half a million drivers use it.

  39   They are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks. They are afraid of ending up losing money.

  40   Regulations for these new businesses are unclear. How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbour? Because this a new business world, those rules aren’t there yet.

A. And there is another problem.

B. A commercial car park is inconvenient.

C. And his great idea has proved a success.

D. But the new business of renting has its competitors.

E. They seem to have occupied the majority of the market.

F. But the government says no to the new business of renting.

G. Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting.

第三部分  英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a kid, my mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night   41   when she had made dinner after a long, hard day at  42  .

On that evening so long ago, my mom   43   a plate of eggs, sausage and extremely burned toast in front of my dad. I remember   44   to see if anyone noticed!   45   all my dad did was reach for his toast,   46   at my mom and ask me how my day was at school… I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember   47   him spread butter and jelly on that toast and eat every bite!

When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom   48   to my dad for burning the toast. And I’ll never   49   what he said: “Honey, I love   50   toast.”

Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good night and I asked him if he really   51   his toast burned. He   52   me in his arms and said, “Your Momma put in a hard day at work today and she’s really   53  . And besides, a burned toast never   54   anyone!”

  55   is full of imperfect things... and imperfect people. I’m not the best at anything, and I forget   56   and anniversaries just like everyone else. But what I’ve   57   over the years is that learning to accept each other’s   58   – and   59  to celebrate each other’s differences – is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy, growing, and

  60   relationship where a burned toast isn’t a deal-breaker!

41. A. in particular  B. in fact   C. after all  D. in all

42. A. kitchen   B. home   C. work   D. school

43. A. cooked   B. placed   C. broke   D. ate

44. A. waiting   B. hoping   C. turning  D. hesitating

45. A. And   B. Thus   C. Yet   D. Instead

46. A. stare   B. smile   C. laugh   D. shout

47. A. cheering  B. admiring  C. studying  D. watching

48. A. shout   B. explain  C. talk   D. apologize

49. A. believe   B. doubt   C. forget   D. understand

50. A. broken   B. buttered  C. burned   D. baked

51. A. cared   B. liked   C. knew   D. minded

52. A. turned   B. wrapped  C. beat   D. left

53. A. angry   B. hungry  C. depressed  D. tired

54. A. poisons   B. hurts   C. upsets   D. chokes

55. A. Society   B. School   C. Family  D. Life

56. A. meetings  B. birthdays  C. holidays  D. games

57. A. remembered  B. expressed  C. argued   D. learned

58. A. concerns  B. advice   C. faults   D. misunderstanding

59. A. choosing  B. agreeing  C. offering  D. helping

60. A. lasting   B. changing  C. important  D. familiar
第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题 共50分)

注意:请将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。

第三部分  英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One sentence from the news in Washington has remained in my mind since a trip last summer: “When you see people run against the crowd escaping   61   the danger, they are 62   (probable) firefighters, police or journalists.”

I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever and wherever   63   (disaster) happen — 9/11 Attacks in New York 14 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on Wednesday night — it is always the firefighters   64   take the lead to run to the very center, saving lives by   65   (risk) their own. I cried today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire   66   because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online. It reads, “If I cannot make it, my father is   67   (you) father; and please remember    68    (sweep) my mother’s tomb.” I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it.

“Everyone knows it’s     69    (danger) to be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years,” his father said. “He survived this time, but no one knows what  70   (happen) next time.”

第四部分  写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One Monday afternoon, we were playing the basketball on the playground while I

suddenly slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. Under the help

of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the

clinic immediately. It turned out that my right ankle got hurt but I had to be sent to hospital.

He did not leave until ambulance arrived. The following day, he came to see me. To my

greatly relief, he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons. It was a great

pleasure to have such a devoting friend.

第二节  书面表达(满分25分)

你校外教拟于近期开设以下选修课程:英语阅读、英语写作、美国文化。假如你是李华,请给课程负责人Mr. Cooper发一封电子邮件,报名参加其中一门课程的学习,内容必须包括:

1. 介绍你的英语学习经历和英语能力;

2. 说明你感兴趣的课程及参加意图;

3. 表达你希望获准的愿望。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 邮件开头和结尾已替你写好,不计入总词数;

3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Cooper,

I’m very glad to learn that the foreign teachers tend to open several English courses.

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua
资阳市高中2013级第二次诊断性考试英语答案及评分意见

第一部分(每小题1.5分)

1-5 BABAC  6-10 CABCA  11-15 ACBBC  16-20 CBBAC

第二部分(每小题2分)

21-25 DCBAC 26-30 DBACD 31-35 ABBDC  36-40 GECDA

第三部分(每小题1.5分)

第一节

41-45 ACBAC  46-50 BDDCC 51-55 BBDBD 56-60 BDCAA

第二节

61. from  62. probably   63. disasters   64. that / who  65. risking

66. but   67. your    68. to sweep   69. dangerous  70. will happen

第四部分

第一节(每小题1分)

一、参考答案

One Monday afternoon, we were playing the basketball on the playground while I

去掉the    when

suddenly slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. Under the help

With

of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the

friends                    headed

clinic immediately. It turned out that my right ankle got hurt but I had to be sent to hospital.

and/so

He did not leave until ∧ ambulance arrived. The following day, he came to see me. To my

the/an

greatly relief, he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons. It was a great

great                               him

pleasure to have such a devoting friend.

devoted

二、评分意见

1. 未标注符号或符号标注不规范一律不给分。

2. 答题位置(需修改的词下方或需添加位置的下方)不对(如答在上方或相距甚远的位置)一律不给分。

第二节

一、评分原则

1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3. 词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点

1. 介绍英语学习经历和英语能力;

2. 感兴趣的课程及参加意图;www.2abc8.com

3. 希望获准的愿望。

三、各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档:(21-25分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

-覆盖所有内容要点。

-应用了较为丰富的语法结构和词汇。

-仅有个别语法结构或词汇方面的错误,具备较强的语言运用能力。

-有效地使用了语句之间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档:(16-20分)

完成了试题规定的任务。

-虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。

-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

-有少量的语法结构或词汇方面应用的错误,但表达清楚。

-应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档:(11-15分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

-虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。

-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

-有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。

-应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。

整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档:(6-10分)

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。

-语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。

-有相当多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。

-较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档:(1-5分)

未完成试题规定的任务。

-明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未能理解试题要求。

-语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。

-语言支离破碎,严重影响对写作内容的理解。

-缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。

信息未能传达给读者。

0分

未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

四、说明

1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。

2. 应紧扣主题,可适当发挥。



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